Ladyboy: Lesbians

Raymond, J. (1979). The Transsexual Empire . Beacon Press.

In 20th-century Western contexts, trans lesbians were often excluded from early lesbian feminism. Figures like Beth Elliott were expelled from lesbian spaces in the 1970s on the grounds that trans women were “male socialized” and therefore could not be authentic lesbians (Raymond, 1979). This trans-exclusionary radical feminist (TERF) ideology persists today. ladyboy lesbians

Transgender identity is synonymous with a specific sexual preference. Raymond, J

They are romantically and sexually attracted to other women or feminine-identifying individuals. Cultural Context: The Thai Influence ladyboy lesbians

Transfeminine, lesbian, same-sex attraction, kathoey, intersectionality, queer erasure