The vast majority of SP Flash Tool errors stem from incorrect or outdated drivers. MediaTek devices require a specific set of drivers to communicate in "Preloader" mode (the state the phone enters when connected via USB while off).
The partition layout in your firmware doesn't match the phone's actual hardware. sp flash tool status mmc error
STATUS_MMC_ERROR at 7% on red bar. Solution: The user had enabled “USB Checksum.” Disabling it and switching to “Firmware Upgrade” resolved the issue. The vast majority of SP Flash Tool errors
CMD8 (check voltage) gets no response → eMMC dead or completely unpowered. STATUS_MMC_ERROR at 7% on red bar
When you click "Download" in SP Flash Tool, the tool sends a handshake request to the MediaTek BootROM (BROM) on your device. The BootROM then initializes the eMMC controller. The appears when the BootROM either cannot communicate with the eMMC chip or receives an invalid response from it.