to generate PDFs from user-supplied URLs. By using a PHP redirect, the vulnerability allows for Local File Inclusion (LFI) to read sensitive system files, such as /etc/passwd
The demonstrates that real-world compromises often rely on chaining seemingly low-risk weaknesses. From a simple PDF upload feature to a full root shell, the path required: Pdfy Htb Writeup
They feed the URL of their own script into PDFy. to generate PDFs from user-supplied URLs
The web interface is deceptively simple. It appears to be a utility for converting files or managing PDFs. The primary feature is a file upload form. The application allows users to upload a file, which the server then processes. The web interface is deceptively simple
We capture user.txt flag.
Alternatively, use the wget technique if command injection is possible. However, for Pdfy, the attack vector is .
After research, the specific vector: --flagfile allows including another file. By using --flagfile=/proc/self/environ , we can inject environment variables that set a malicious LD_PRELOAD .
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