The CCF funded magazines (such as Encounter in the UK and Cadernos Brasileiros in Brazil), organized conferences, and subsidized the translation and publication of books that promoted "liberal" or "non-communist" left-wing thought. The goal was to create an intellectual "third way" that would draw thinkers away from Marxist influence.
This article unravels the clandestine marriage between Freudian theory and the CIA, and its profound, lasting impact on the world of letters. freud cia das letras
The legacy of the CIA’s Freud is a literary world often allergic to political economy. Contemporary criticism favors trauma theory, affect theory, and object relations—all descendants of the Freudian framework. They are brilliant tools, but they foreground the individual psyche over collective action. The CCF funded magazines (such as Encounter in
The term das Letras refers to the entire ecosystem of literary production: poetry, the novel, criticism, theory, and the avant-garde. In the 1950s and 60s, this ecosystem was quietly colonized by CIA-funded Freudianism. The legacy of the CIA’s Freud is a
But the text always speaks more than its patron intends. In the margins of those CIA-funded journals, in the poems written by exiled poets, in the novels of Machado and Lispector, something escaped: the truth of desire that no foundation can buy.
into Portuguese. Previous versions often relied on translations from English (the Standard Edition) or Spanish. Companhia das Letras Translator: The primary translator for the series is Paulo César de Souza , a renowned scholar who received the Jabuti Award for his work on this project. Organization: The collection is organized chronologically