Law On Obligations - And Contracts By Hector De Leon 2011 [upd]
in 2011, this edition specifically focuses on the Civil Code provisions governing legal bonds between parties. Core Concepts of Obligations The book defines an obligation as a juridical necessity
| Part | Title | Key Articles Covered | |------|-------|----------------------| | I | Obligations | 1156–1304 | | II | Contracts (General Provisions) | 1305–1422 | | III | Natural Obligations | 1423–1430 | | IV | Estoppel | 1431–1439 | Law On Obligations And Contracts By Hector De Leon 2011
De Leon lists the three essentials: