Chapter 17 Guided Reading Cold War Superpowers Face Off Section 1answer -
In 1949, the US, Canada, and 10 European nations formed ______, a defensive military alliance.
The Truman Doctrine provided military aid to directly fight communist uprisings (e.g., in Greece and Turkey). The Marshall Plan worked alongside it by providing economic aid. The theory was that poverty and desperation made people turn to communism, so rebuilding European economies would make them resistant to communist influence. Together, they fought communism with both guns and butter.
| Question Type | Correct Answer | | :--- | :--- | | Two main superpowers | USA & USSR | | Separated Eastern & Western Europe | Iron Curtain | | US policy to stop communism | Containment | | Aid to Greece & Turkey | Truman Doctrine | | Aid to rebuild Europe | Marshall Plan | | Stalin’s city cutoff | Berlin Blockade | | Flying over the blockade | Berlin Airlift | | Western military alliance | NATO | | Eastern military alliance | Warsaw Pact | In 1949, the US, Canada, and 10 European
A: A U.S. program that gave over $13 billion in aid to Western European countries to rebuild their economies after WWII and prevent the spread of communism.
superpowers
The ______ Doctrine promised US aid to any nation fighting against communist aggression.
The Berlin Airlift was a major propaganda and strategic victory. It proved that the US and its allies would not abandon West Berlin to Soviet control. By successfully supplying a city of 2 million people by air for 11 months, the West showed that the Soviet blockade was ineffective. It embarrassed Stalin and led directly to the creation of two separate German states (West Germany and East Germany). The theory was that poverty and desperation made
Aimed to encourage democracy, gain access to new markets, and rebuild European governments to promote stability.
Whether you are using the McDougal Littell World History textbook, Pearson United States History , or a standard high school curriculum, this guide covers the core content: the rise of the United States and the Soviet Union as superpowers after WWII, the Iron Curtain, the Truman Doctrine, the Marshall Plan, the Berlin Blockade, and the formation of NATO vs. the Warsaw Pact. program that gave over $13 billion in aid
After World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union emerged as the world’s two ______.
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